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<text id=89TT0103>
<title>
Jan. 09, 1989: Planting Trees Of Life
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Jan. 09, 1989 Mississippi Burning
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
NATION, Page 23
Planting Trees of Life
</hdr><body>
<p>"I don't like the title Dreamer . . . That tends to mean
non-deliverer"
</p>
<p> Andy Lipkis, 34, a bearded, boyish, homespun half saint,
knows something about delivering dreams. His life is a
demonstration in respectable alchemy, creating gold from
nothing. Inspired by the belief that planting trees can reduce
smog, protect the ozone layer, feed hungry people and, when all
is said and done and planted, save the planet, Lipkis has become
a global Johnny Appleseed. The organization he founded 15 years
ago, TreePeople, is directly or indirectly responsible for
planting more than 170 million trees around the world. At the
center of TreePeople's mission is the belief that people can
save themselves by saving the land.
</p>
<p> Lipkis' ideas about voluntarism have a certain earthy
logic. "Scientists define pollution as energy waste. Sewage is
pollution when you dump it in the ocean -- yet it's so loaded
with nutrients that it could enrich any soil it is put into,"
he explains. "It's the same with humans. People have an immense
amount of energy, but for the most part it isn't being used. The
result is a kind of pollution: frustration, depression, rage,
crime. Society needs that energy, and nobody is making the
connection."
</p>
<p> Lipkis' revelation came 18 years ago at summer camp, where
he planted his first smog-resistant trees. "It was backbreaking
work that required all of our creativity," he recalls. "For me,
it was a life-altering experience." Lipkis went on to study
ecology and search for ways to encourage more people to plant
more trees. "I started a long process of trying and failing,"
he remembers, as he sought to enlist public and private support
for his cause. "Being able to fail is a key to the volunteer
process," he adds now. "In their jobs, people aren't allowed to
do that. The real joy of being a volunteer is the freedom to
express yourself without fear that it will be held against you."
</p>
<p> Lipkis emerged from his trials and errors a resourceful
man, in the most literal sense of the word. Since founding
TreePeople, he has enlisted volunteers everywhere, from senior
citizens' homes to grade schools, to plant millions upon
millions of trees. He has persuaded nurseries to donate unsold
seedlings they would otherwise have destroyed. He has coaxed the
California National Guard ("all those empty trucks and planes
sitting around") into helping transport the trees. He once even
persuaded Club Med to rescue and care for two exhausted
TreePeople volunteers in Senegal who had fallen ill while
planting fruit trees in famine-stricken African countries. "I
don't know how many bureaucrats have laughed us off over the
years," he muses. "Then one person says, `Maybe we can help
you.' That's vital to voluntarism."
</p>
<p> Nowadays, after a year of ecological nightmares, Lipkis is
promoting tree planting as the easiest solution to the
greenhouse effect, the buildup of CO2 that has environmentalists
warning of a disastrous global warming trend. Trees absorb as
much as 48 lbs. of carbon dioxide per year each. Guided by the
success of Lipkis' volunteer efforts, the American Forestry
Association announced in October a citizens' campaign to plant
100 million trees around the country.
</p>
<p> Lipkis manages all this on an annual budget of half a
million dollars, raised entirely by donations. His "save our
planet earth" pitch is not merely fund-raising rhetoric. It has
been his goal all along. "Our message is so far beyond trees,"
he says. "If the idea of voluntarism can be presented in the
right way, I think it has the potential for healing everything."
</p>
</body></article>
</text>